Russia is an enormous country. Covering a staggering one-sixth of the world’s landmass, and straddling both Asia and Europe, it covers eight time zones. It has a mighty reputation, dominating much of 20th century international politics, and two of its most well known cities, St Petersburg and Moscow, offer much to the visitor to scratch beneath the surface and understand the country’s recent history.
St Petersburg is a testament to its Tsarist past, which looked to emulate the predominant European powers at the time in its architecture and establish a name for itself in its own right as a cultural hub. In fact, the whole city was lauded to be the ‘Paris of the East’. The Hermitage museum is a fine example of just that, bearing more than just a passing resemblance to the Palace of Versailles and containing works of great masters such as Van Gogh and Matisse.
On the other hand, Moscow, though now fully westernised – with the obligatory McDonald’s restaurants spotted here and there, although the signs are written in Cyrillic – still retains an air of the beating heart of communism, housing iconic and awe-inspiring buildings such as The Kremlin and St Basil’s Church. The Lenin Mausoleum is a major tourist attraction and draws huge crowds every morning, both tourists and Russians alike.
Russia was somewhat of an enigma in recent history. However, as time heals the rifts of the Cold War this is a fascinating country to discover, on the doorstep of Europe.
